Smorti and Fioretti [Abstract]

Bringing the doctor inside the care: the use of stories in doctor-patient communication
[Full text]

Andrea Smorti  [1] and Chiara Fioretti [2]

AbstractNarrative-Based Medicine is a recent important area of research and practice which aims to provide theoretical and empirical constructs for medical practice and doctor-patient communication. In health services, medical patient-centred practices are usually built on the needs of patients while taking as much of an individualized perspective as possible, which sometimes involves a great expenditure of time and energy by the health staff and their clients. This paper aims to study the role of patient-physician communication and the current evidence on NBM in light of recent research in cognitive studies about autobiographical memory and narrative. To this end, we will stress the need for a solid and careful connection between medical patient-centred practices and theoretical constructs of narrative theories, proposing a model based on new theories on social development of the autobiographical memory.

Keywords: Narrative-based medicine, memory, patient, doctor, communication, autobiography

[1] Department of Educational Sciences and Psychology and Laboratory META-ES (Methods and Techniques to Analyse Illness Experiences), University of Florence, Italy andrea.smorti@unifi.it
[2] Department of – Neurosciences, Psychology, Drug area and Child Health and Laboratory META-ES (Methods and Techniques to Analyse Illness Experiences), University of Florence, Italy, chiara.fioretti@unifi.it